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Sitatunga

TRAGELAPHUS SPEKII

Quick Facts

Scientific name: Tragelaphus spekii
Class: Mammal
Shoulder height: 2.5 to 4 feet (0.7 to 1.2 meters)
Weight: 90 to 300 pounds (40 to 136 kilograms)
Scientific name: up to 3 feet (90 centimeters)
Life span: 8 to 10 years in the wild, up to 23 years in zoos
Gestation: 7.5 to 8.5 months
Number of offspring: 1
Age of maturity: Males: 2 to 3 years Females: 1 to 2 years
Conservation status: Least concern

About

Where’s the pool?

Sitatungas live in swampland and marshes in central and south central Africa in Kenya, Zambia, Botswana, and Democratic Republic of the Congo.


They aren’t there for the fish

Sitatungas live near water so they can feed on fresh grasses in and around the swamps and other bodies of water. At the zoo, sitatunga eat grain and alfalfa hay.


What makes them different from other antelope?

Male sitatungas can have horns up to 3 feet long which have up to one and a half twists. Their fur is brown, shaggy, oily, and water-resistant, and they have white markings on the face and body.

Sitatungas have unusual split hooves that splay when they walk. This helps them avoid sinking into the boggy ground.


Agility is key

Sitatungas are very good swimmers and always run to water for cover. Their back end is higher than the front which allows the sitatunga to move very easily and quickly over boggy ground. Also, they are crepuscular, which means they are most active in the twilight hours of dawn and dusk.


 

Conservation

Learn more about our efforts, our conservation partners around the world, and the simple steps you can take to contribute.

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